Other Undergraduate Course Descriptions

Courses from the following departments may be required and/or count towards
the criminal justice degree or the forensic science option/minor:

Anthropology (ANTH)
Biology (BIOL)
Business Law (BLAW)
Chemistry (CHEM)
Communication (COMM)
Economics (ECON)
Geography (GEOG)
Health (HTLH)
Information Technology (ITEC)
Media Studies (MSTD)
Philosophy (PHIL)
Political Science (POSC)
Psychology (PSYC)
Sociology (SOCY)
Statistics (STAT)

(**The following information is taken from the 2006-2007 Catalog.  While the information below is provided for reference, the official statement of undergraduate policies and curricula are contained in the Radford University Undergraduate Catalog, available online.)

Anthropology

ANTH-120:  Physical Anthropology (3 credit hours)
The study of physical anthropology.  The focus is on the origin, development and variation of humans from a biological and anthropological perspective, and includes considerations of the human skeleton, human variation and adaptation, human evolution, primates and primate paleontology.  Students who have received credit for ANTH-220 may not receive credit for ANTH-120.

ANTH-320:  Human Osteology (4 credit hours)
Prerequisite:  ANTH-120
This course is an examination of the human skeletal system, including discussions of the nature and functions of bone, techniques for the identification of bone, and methods of study of human bone in an anthropological as well as forensic (legal) context.

ANTH-333:  Experiencing Cultural Diversity (3 credit hours)
Prerequisite:  ANTH-121
Provides, through lecture, discussion, and experiential exercises, an understanding of diverse cultures in the United States.  Emphasis will be on developing the knowledge, attitudes and skills necessary for full participation in a diverse workplace and a diverse society.  Duplicate credit will not be granted for SOCY-333.

ANTH-420:  Advanced Forensic Anthropology (4 credit hours)
Prerequisite:  ANTH-120,, ANTH-230, ANTH-320 or permission of instructor
Offers advanced hands-on experience and training in the identification of unknown human skeletal remains.  Students will conduct skeletal analyses focusing on basic vital statistical parameters like age, sex, race, and stature.   Other topics reviewed will include the role of the forensic anthropologist in crime scene investigation and recovery of skeletonized human remains, determination of time since death, skeletal trauma and pathology, and special techniques in forensic anthropology.

Biology

BIOL-221:  Genetics (4 credit hours)
Prerequisites:  BIOL-121, or a "B" or better in BIOL-105
Examines Mendelian genetics, chromosomal structure and distribution, genic interactions, sex and inheritance, probability and statistics, linkage, allelism and immunity, molecular genetics and gene populations.

BIOL-310:311:  Human Structure and Function I and II (4:4 Credit Hours)
Prerequisites:  BIOL-105 or BIOL-121
Focuses on the structure of the human body and the physiological mechanisms used to maintain homeostasis.  Designed to meet the needs of students preparing for careers in physical therapy, athletic training, or any other area requiring two four credit courses in human anatomy and physiology.  Biology 310 fulfills the anatomy and physiology requirement for Communication Sciences and Disorders majors.  Students receiving credit for Biology 322 may not receive credit for Biology 310 or 311.

BIOL-322:  Human Anatomy and Physiology (6 Credit Hours)
Prerequisites:  BIOL-105 or BIOL-121
Focuses on structure of the human body and the physiological mechanisms used to maintain homeostasis.  Designed to meet needs of science, paramedical, nutrition, dance and physical education students.  Lecture devoted to physiological processes; laboratory major vehicle for presenting structure.  Students may receive credit for only BIOL-322, or BIOL-310 and BIOL-311.

BIOL-450:  Molecular Biology (4 credit hours)
Prerequisites:  CHEM-102; and any one of the following:  BIOL-221, BIOL-222, BIOL-334, or BIOL(CHEM)-471
Covers the structure and function of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), the flow of information from DNA to ribonucleic acid (RNA) to protein, and the regulation of gene function in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.  Laboratories will focus on the techniques and application of recombinant DNA technology, including cloning and DNA fingerprinting.

BIOL/CHEM-471:472:  Biochemistry (4:3 credit hours)
Prerequisites:  BIOL-105 or BIOL-121; CHEM-302
Study of the main classes of biomolecules, cellular organism, enzyme action, bioenergetics, metabolic pathways and the flow of genetic information.

Business Law

BLAW-203:  Legal Environment of Business (3 credit hours)
A survey of the legal system of the United States of America.  Civil Procedure, tort law, administrative law and criminal law are briefly surveyed.  Areas of the law studied in more depth include contracts, government regulation, international law and agency.  Business ethics and diversity are emphasized in much of the topical coverage.  (Does not include coverage of the Uniform Commercial Code).

Chemistry

CHEM-301:302:  Organic Chemistry (4:4 credit hours)
Prerequisite:  CHEM-102
Study of the physical and chemical properties of organic compounds.

CHEM/BIOL-471:472:  Biochemistry (4:3 credit hours)
Prerequisites:  BIOL-105 or 121; and CHEM-302
Study of the main classes of biomolecules, cellular organization, enzyme action, bioenergetics, and the flow of genetic information.

Communication

COMM-114:  Public Speaking (3 credit hours)
Techniques and fundamentals of public speaking, methods for improving poise and confidence, delivery, construction of speeches and critical evaluation of speeches and speakers.  For students who wish to improve their ability to communicate in public.   General Education Credit - Communication.

COMM-314:  Organizational Communication (3 credit hours)
Prerequisites:  COMM-114, 45 hours of college credit completed, or permission of instructor
An intensive consideration of the role of human communication in organizational effectiveness.  Emphasizes both theory and practice and focuses on information exchange, behavior regulation, negotiation and conflict management as examples of fundamental communication practices.

COMM-332:  Argumentation and Advocacy (3 credit hours)
Prerequisites:  PHIL-113, 45 hours of college credit completed, or permission of instructor
Emphasis on the development and application of critical thinking and argumentation techniques, including argument development, use of evidence, reasoning and argumentation strategies.  In-class practice debates facilitate implementation of critical thinking strategies by students.

COMM-333:  Persuasion (3 credit hours)
Prerequisites:  COMM-114, 45 hours of college credit completed or permission of instructor
Modification of attitudes and behavior through purposeful oral communication.   Techniques studied include generation of attention and interest, motivational devices, persuasive campaigns and development of credibility (ethos).

Economics

ECON-391:  Law and Economics (3 credit hours)
Prerequisites:  ECON-105 and junior or senior standing
Analyzes the application of economic theory in the American judicial system.  Investigates the choice of legal rules and regulations on the incentives faced by individuals.  Considers the influence of economic development on the evolution of law.

Geography

GEOG-250 (ITEC-250):  Introduction to GIS (3 credit hours)
Prerequisites:  Basic knowledge of Internet usage
Course is designed to introduce non-technical students in geography as well as students from other disciplines to the general concepts of Geographic Information Systems (GIS).  Course will involve the use of Internet-available technologies to practice and work with GIS technologies.

Health

HLTH-451:  Drug Use and Drug Abuse Education (3 credit hours)
A study of the effects of drug use and abuse upon society and the public schools.

Information Technology

ITEC-100: Introduction to Information Technology (3 credit hours)
Introduces students to the fundamental concepts in information technology and mathematical reasoning that provide the technical underpinning for state-of-the-art applications.  Widely used computer applications, including word processing, spreadsheets, databases, presentation software, computer communications and networking are studied.  Material is presented through lecture, demonstration, and class discussion with supporting experiences to reinforce and practice the presented material.  Students have a choice of two delivery modes.  Please refer to Part C of the course syllabus for details about the delivery modes.  Students who have received credit from INSY-181, CPSC-106, or CPSC-106P may not receive credit for ITEC-100.  General Education - Mathematical Sciences

Media Studies

MSTD-400:  Media Law and Ethics (3 credit hours)
Prerequisite:  MSTD-101 or ITEC-225
Examination of basic legal concepts and legal problems affecting mass media and media professionals.  Includes case studies from the areas of constitutional law, statutory law and regulatory agency decisions.  Principles and case studies in mass media ethics explored.  This is a core course required of all media studies majors.

Philosophy

PHIL-112:  Introduction: Ethics and Society (3 credit hours)
This course introduces students to philosophy through the study of ethics.   Readings from major philosophers focus questions about value in human life and actions.  Topics covered may include the nature of ethical reasoning and moral obligation, the value of morality to the individual and society, how ethics helps us understand our place in the universe, and how ethical ideas clarify moral problems facing society.  General Education credit - Humanities.

PHIL-113:  Introduction: Reasoning and Argument (3 credit hours)
This course introduces students to basic principles of reasoning and argumentation.  Students learn to distinguish between valid and invalid reasoning, to recognize patterns of deductive and inductive arguments, to understand the way evidence is used in reasoning, to construct deductive proofs, and to evaluate the soundness of arguments both in everyday contexts and in writings of some major philosophers.  General Education credit - Humanities

PHIL-310:  Professional Ethics (3 credit hours)
Prerequisite:  Three hours of philosophy
Examines contemporary ethical issues presented by various disciplines and professions in light of ethical theories.  This course will focus on ethical questions and problems that arise in a variety of professions including medicine, law, nursing, education, social work, and journalism.

PHIL-390:  Ethical Theory (3 credit hours)
Prerequisite:  Three hours of philosophy
This course is an in depth examination of perennial problems and issues in ethical theory.  Texts of major philosophers such as Plato, Aristotle, Aquinas, Hume and Kant are used to focus discussion of topics such as the nature of justice, happiness and the good life, duty and moral obligation, and moral virtue.

Political Science

POSC-120:  Introduction to American Government (3 credit hours)
Introduces students to the study of American government.  Philosophical foundations, constitutional development, institutions, and contemporary issues will be examined.  There will be an emphasis on the continuing influence of founding principles.  General Education credit - Social and Behavioral Sciences

POSC-300:  Public Administration (3 credit hours)
Prerequisite:  POSC-120 for non-POSC majors/minors or POSC-120 and POSC-290 for POSC majors/minors
Background of administration as a profession, principles that are helpful to the administrator, and effect of political influence.

POSC-438:  Constitutional Law: Governmental Powers (3 credit hours)
Prerequisite:  POSC-120 for non-POSC majors/minors or POSC-120 and POSC-290 for POSC majors/minors
Constitutional powers exercised by federal government; emphasis on intergovernmental relations, separation of powers, role of the Supreme Court in constitutional process and general theories of constitutional government.

POSC-439:  Constitutional Law: Civil Liberties (3 credit hours)
Prerequisite:  POSC-120 for non-POSC majors/minors or POSC-120 and POSC-290 for POSC majors/minors
Theoretical bases, popular support, judicial interpretation, and role of civil liberties in the United States.

Psychology

PSYC-121:  Introductory Psychology (3 credit hours)
An introduction to the study of behavior.  Topics include essential concepts in brain function, motivation, learning, personality, social and abnormal psychology, along with the methods used to study them, and their applications.  General Education credit - Social and Behavioral Sciences.

PSYC-218:  Adolescent Psychology (3 credit hours)
Prerequisite:  PSYC-121
Emotional, social, physical, personality and cognitive aspects of human development in adolescence.  General Education credit - Social and Behavioral Sciences.  Students may not receive credit if previously taken PSYC-318.

PSYC-343:  Social Psychology (3 credit hours)
Prerequisite:  PSYC-121
Study of the effects of others on the behavior of individuals, including social perception, attitude change, attraction and conformity, as well as the structure and behavior of groups including leadership, competition and decision making.  Fulfills one of the Social Sciences core requirements for the psychology major and minor.  General Education credit - Social and Behavioral Sciences

PSCY-405:  Forensic Psychology (3 credit hours)
Prerequisite:  PSYC-121
Course provides a survey of the forensic psychology areas.  Topics will include aggression, serial killers, jury psychology, eyewitness testimony, detecting deciption, insanity plea, hostage negotiation, and critical incident counseling.

PSYC-439:  Abnormal Psychology (3 credit hours)
Prerequisite:  PSCY-121
Study of abnormal psychology that emphasizes the history, major perspectives and Diagnostic and Statistical Manual III-R categories.  Fulfills one of the Social Science core requirements for the psychology major and minor.

Sociology

SOCY-110:  Introduction to Sociology (3 credit hours)
This course introduces basic concepts and methods of sociology.  It presents significant research and theory in areas such as culture, social structure, socialization, deviance, social stratification and social institutions.  General Education credit - Social and Behavioral Sciences.

SOCY-265:  Society and the Individual (3 credit hours)
Prerequisite:  SOCY-110
This course is designed to introduce students to sociological social psychology using a symbolic interactionist viewpoint.  Approached this way, students will explore the symbolic nature of communication, the emergence of the self and our role in the creation and maintenance of our social skills.

SOCY-350:  Criminology (3 credit hours)
Prerequisite:  SOCY-110
This course is an introduction to the study of crime and society's attempts to control criminal conduct.  It analyzes the major types of criminal conduct, explanations of criminal behavior and the role of the police, courts, and correctional agencies in controlling crime.

SOCY-444:  Juvenile Delinquency (3 credit hours)
Prerequisites:  Six hours of sociology
This course examines felony and status offenses among juveniles and focuses on theories dealing with the impact of school, family and various subcultures on socializing youth.  The differential handling of youthful offenders is also covered.  Credit for SOCY-444 will not be granted after a student has received credit for CRJU-410, Juvenile Justice, or the equivalent course.

SOCY-457:  Law and Social Injustice (3 credit hours)
Prerequisites:  SOCY-110 and junior or senior standing, or 6 hours of sociology
This course familiarizes students with the current theories relating to the creation and enforcement of laws.  It analyzes the political, economic and social forces that influence the creation and administration of laws.

Statistics

STAT-200:  Introduction to Statistics (3 credit hours)
Introduction to statistical methods; descriptive statistics, normal distribution, estimation, hypothesis testing, correlation and regression.  Will not satisfy requirements for major in mathematics.  Students who have received credit for any of STAT-205, 208, or 211 may not receive credit for STAT-200.  General Education Credit - Mathematical Science.

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